August is National Eye Exam Month. It’s a time to focus on eye health, especially for our senior community. Itchy eyes can be bothersome. In some cases, they can signal underlying issues that need attention. Identifying the source can lead to effective treatment, better management, and improved eye comfort.
Common Causes of Itchy Eyes in Seniors
Itchy eyes are a frequent complaint among seniors and can be uncomfortable and frustrating. Recognizing the common causes is vital to finding effective relief and maintaining eye health.
Allergies
Itchy eyes in seniors can be due to seasonal allergies or triggered by indoor allergens. Seasonal allergies, including pollen from trees, grasses, and weeds, can cause itchy eyes during certain times of the year. Dust, pet dander, and mold can also be culprits. Homes that aren't cleaned regularly or have pets can be breeding grounds for these allergens.
Dry Eye Syndrome
Another frequent cause of itchy eyes in seniors is dry eye syndrome. This condition can result from age-related changes and environmental factors. Our eyes produce fewer tears as we age, which can lead to dryness and irritation. Spending time in air-conditioned or heated environments can exacerbate dry eyes. Windy conditions and prolonged screen time can also be contributing factors.
Underlying Health Conditions
Itchy eyes can sometimes signal more serious underlying health conditions. High blood sugar levels can affect tear production, leading to dry and itchy eyes. Thyroid issues can impact the eyes, leading to dryness and discomfort. Conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or Sjögren's syndrome can cause the body to attack its tear glands, resulting in dry and itchy eyes.
Simple Remedies for Relief
Several over-the-counter (OTC) products can help relieve itchy eyes. Artificial tears can provide temporary relief by keeping your eyes lubricated. Antihistamine eye drops can provide relief for itchy eyes caused by allergies.
Simple home remedies can also alleviate eye discomfort. Applying a warm, damp cloth over your eyes provides moisture and soothes irritation. Using a humidifier can add moisture to the air and help with dry eyes. Drinking plenty of water can also help maintain tear production.
Making a few lifestyle changes can also help alleviate symptoms. Limiting time on screens can prevent eye strain and dryness. Wearing sunglasses can protect your eyes from wind and sunlight, which can both be drying. Keep your living space free from dust and allergens by cleaning regularly.
When to Seek Medical Attention
While home remedies are enough to manage mild itching, there are times when medical intervention is necessary. If your symptoms persist or worsen despite the home remedies, it’s time to consult a healthcare professional. Eye pain is not normal and should be checked by a doctor. Blurred or changed vision needs appropriate immediate medical advice. Any redness, discharge, or swelling can be signs of an infection that requires medical treatment.
Take Better Care of Your Eyes With Support From Senior Helpers
Beyond just an annoyance, itchy eyes in seniors can signal deeper issues that need attention. By understanding the common causes and knowing when to seek medical help, you can better manage and reduce eye discomfort.
If you could use additional support at home to give you more time to focus on your eye health and overall wellness, Senior Helpers Bonita Springs can help. Serving Naples, Bonita Springs, Estero, and Marco Island, we provide personalized in-home care, including personal care, companionship and conversation, transportation and appointments, and more. Contact us today for more information!