90% of people over 65 develop cataracts. If you or a loved one grapples with vision problems, you may need to consider treatment for cataracts. This article will explain the surgery to treat cataracts and what to expect from this procedure. The goal is to provide you with the essential information you need to make informed decisions about your eye health.
Understanding Cataracts
Cataracts occur when the natural lens in your eye, crucial for focusing light and producing clear images, becomes clouded. Often due to age, this cloudiness causes blurry vision, Difficulty with bright lights and glare, difficulty seeing at night, and muted colors. Recognizing these symptoms early on may lead to more effective treatment.
Cataract Surgery: An Overview
Cataract surgery is a commonly performed procedure designed to restore your vision. During the procedure, your cloudy natural lens is removed and replaced with a clear artificial one. Despite sounding daunting, cataract surgery usually lasts about 10-20 minutes. However, it's essential to plan for someone to drive you home afterward, as it may take a few hours for the effects of the anesthesia to wear off.
Lens Implants
Lens implants, or intraocular lenses (IOLs), are high-tech, clear artificial lenses used to replace your natural lens. A range of IOLs is available, from mono-focal with a fixed focus for one distance to multifocal lenses that provide clear vision at multiple distances. Your eye doctor will help you choose the one that best fits your lifestyle and vision needs.
Risks and Complications of Cataract Surgery
Although cataract surgery is generally safe, it comes with potential risks, like any surgery. These may include infection, bleeding, or retinal detachment. However, less than one percent of seniors experience sight-threatening severe complications. Discussing potential risks with your healthcare provider is crucial to make an informed decision.
Post-Surgery Care Requirements
After cataract surgery, you may experience a mild itching sensation or discomfort in your eye. Rest and avoiding strenuous activity for a few days will help your eye heal. You'll also need to schedule several post-operative appointments to check the healing progress. It's vital to attend these follow-ups and strictly adhere to the eye drops regimen prescribed by your doctor.
Expected Outcomes of the Surgery
Most seniors notice a significant improvement in their vision within a few days of the surgery. Complete healing takes about eight weeks. If cataracts are present in both eyes, your doctor will usually perform surgery on the second eye a month or two after the first procedure to allow for healing.
We Can Help
Understanding the basics of cataract surgery and lens implants could help you make informed decisions for your eye health. Remember, your healthcare professional is your best ally in ensuring your eyes are in good hands. And remember, we at Senior Helpers San Diego County are here to assist you throughout your healthcare journey. If you're living in Carlsbad, Encinitas, San Diego County, or La Jolla, feel free to contact us for support and services tailored to your needs.