Age-related cognitive decline (ARCD) is a difficult journey, both for those diagnosed and their caregivers. One common symptom that represents a unique set of difficulties is wandering seniors with dementia. As a family guardian, it's essential to understand why this behavior occurs and develop strategies to manage it effectively for the safety and comfort of your loved one.
An Insight Into Wandering Seniors With Dementia
Roaming too far from the residence is a typical behavior in people with neurocognitive disorder, often stemming from confusion, restlessness, or a need for exercise. It's essential to understand that the individual is not purposefully trying to be difficult but is experiencing a disconnect with their environment. The risks of walking off can range from minor injuries due to falls to more severe dangers like exposure to harsh weather or getting lost.
Creating a Safe Space
Creating a secure environment is your first defense against the risks of strolling away from home. Start by securing your residence, ensuring all exits are locked or alarmed to alert you when your loved one tries to leave the house. Remove tripping hazards and secure dangerous household items. If your loved one enjoys spending time outdoors, ensure gardens or patios are secure, providing them a safe place to walk about.
Utilizing Identification Tools
Identification tools are beneficial for managing roaming that is too far from protection. Medical ID bracelets that include the person's name, contact information, and medical condition can be invaluable if a loved one strolls off. Also, consider GPS trackers that can be worn as a watch or placed in a pocket. This technology lets you track your loved one's location and ensure their security.
Maintaining a Consistent Routine
Establishing a consistent daily routine can provide comfort and reduce confusion for people with cognitive decline. Try keeping meals, bedtime, and activities simultaneously each day. The predictability can help keep them grounded and less likely to roam. Remember, flexibility and comfort are essential for your loved one's routine.
Redirection and Engagement Strategies
Redirection is a technique used to distract from or change rambling far from home. If your loved one begins to roam too far, gently divert their attention to a different action. Consider a walk together, start a simple game, or engage them in conversation. Activities that immerse their senses, like listening to their favorite music or doing simple crafts, can be particularly effective.
Seek Help Caring for Older Adults With Neurocognitive Disorder
Managing wandering seniors with dementia can be challenging, but it's possible to minimize risks with the help of people who care. If you need more help caring for a loved one with cognitive decline who lives in the Sacramento area, reach out to us at Senior Helpers East Sacramento. Our trained professional team is ready to assist you and your loved ones in this journey.