Medication Safety Month focuses on the safe use and management of medications. With many seniors routinely taking prescription and over-the-counter medications, it's crucial to be aware of what happens when these medications expire. Whether it's a bottle of painkillers tucked away in the back of a medicine cabinet or a box of allergy pills forgotten in a drawer, expired medications can present a dilemma. Should you take them, or is it better to err on the side of caution and dispose of them? Understanding the implications of expired medication is crucial for making informed decisions about your health and well-being.
Medication Expiration Dates
Pharmaceutical companies are required to set a time limit until they can guarantee the full potency and safety of a drug. This date is determined through several stability tests carried out over time. However, this does not automatically mean that the medication becomes harmful or ineffective after this date. This can depend from medication to medication.
What Happens to Medications When They Expire?
Gradually, all medicines deteriorate over time, leading to potential changes in their physical and chemical properties. Moreover, the efficiency of the medication might decrease, making it less effective. Commonly used medications by seniors, such as blood pressure pills, cholesterol-lowering tablets, or pain relief medication, could lose their efficacy, leading to less than the desired results.
Risks of Using Expired Medications
While it is not universally true that expired medications are harmful, it is always safer to avoid them. The major risk associated with them lies in their reduced effectiveness, which could potentially worsen a medical condition rather than aid in its treatment.
For instance, seniors relying on heart medication might be at risk if their medicine loses potency because of expiration. In some rare cases, expired medications can undergo chemical changes that make them harmful. Always consult with a doctor if you have a question about a specific medication and whether it's safe to use it after the expiration date.
Proper Disposal of Expired Medications
Flushing medications down the toilet or throwing them in the trash can lead to unintended drug misuse, harming both humans and the environment. The FDA recommends mixing medicines, without crushing tablets or capsules, with an unappealing substance like dirt, cat litter, or used coffee grounds, placing the mixture in a container, and throwing it in the household trash.
Ensure Senior Safety With Comprehensive Senior Care
Medication Safety Month serves as a reminder to prioritize our health and the health of our loved ones. Understand and respect medication expiration dates for the sake of safety and efficacy. Expired medications' potential risks and reduced effectiveness warrant caution and proper disposal methods.
At Senior Helpers Montclair, we understand the complexities of managing medications and seniors' unique challenges. If you or your loved ones require assistance with medication management and ensuring safe practices, we are here to help. Our dedicated team serves the communities across Fontana, Pomona, Ontario, Rancho Cucamonga, Montclair, and throughout San Bernardino County. Contact us today to learn more about our senior care services!